College grads face worst job market in over a decade

College graduates face their worst job market in over a decade, with unemployment for bachelor’s degree holders jumping to 6.1% in May from 4.4% the previous month, marking the first time in 45 years that college graduates have higher unemployment than the national average.
• New graduate hiring is forecast to drop 16% this year compared to 2024, with May and June hiring rates reaching just 4.8% — 44% lower than the same period in 2022, as businesses freeze entry-level hiring amid economic uncertainty.
• Artificial intelligence advances are eliminating traditional entry-level tasks, with 62% of Class of 2025 graduates worried about AI’s impact on their job prospects, while the tech sector has pulled back from pandemic-era hiring surges.
• Recent college graduates account for 12% of the 85% rise in national unemployment since mid-2023 despite representing only 5% of the total labor force, with many graduates taking jobs that don’t require a college degree.
• The Trump administration’s elimination of an estimated 260,000 government jobs since January has further reduced opportunities, particularly affecting graduates seeking federal employment.
Why it matters
This represents a historic shift where higher education no longer guarantees better job prospects, potentially reshaping career planning and college investment decisions for millions of students and families nationwide.
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